As a copy editor, one of the most important aspects of writing is ensuring that all pronouns are in agreement. Indefinite pronouns, in particular, can be tricky to navigate as they do not refer to a specific noun or antecedent. However, mastering indefinite pronoun agreement is crucial for clear communication and effective writing.

Indefinite pronouns are words like anyone, someone, everyone, nobody, or anything. These pronouns refer to people, things, or concepts in a general or unspecified way. When using these pronouns, it’s important to ensure that they agree in number and gender with the noun they refer to in the sentence. Here are some examples of how to make sure indefinite pronouns are in agreement:

1. Use a singular verb if the pronoun is singular.

Example: Someone is coming to the party later.

2. Use a plural verb if the pronoun is plural.

Example: Everyone brought their own dish to the potluck.

3. Use a gender-neutral pronoun if the gender is unknown.

Example: Anyone can submit their application online.

4. Use a gender-specific pronoun if the gender is known.

Example: Somebody left his jacket in the lobby.

5. If the indefinite pronoun is paired with a prepositional phrase, the pronoun still needs to agree with the noun in the prepositional phrase.

Example: Neither of the boys brought his bike to school.

By following these simple rules, you can ensure that your writing is grammatically correct, and your message is conveyed clearly.

In addition to the rules listed above, here are some practice exercises to help you master indefinite pronoun agreement:

1. Anyone who needs help with their homework can come to me for assistance.

– Is the pronoun agreement correct? If not, how would you correct it?

2. Each of the singers performed their best song during the concert.

– Is the pronoun agreement correct? If not, how would you correct it?

3. Somebody left their phone on the table in the conference room.

– Is the pronoun agreement correct? If not, how would you correct it?

4. Everything on the buffet table looks delicious. Does anyone want to try some?

– Is the pronoun agreement correct? If not, how would you correct it?

By practicing indefinite pronoun agreement, you can ensure that your writing is clear, concise, and effective. By following these simple rules and practicing regularly, you can become a master of pronoun agreement in no time.